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The most damaging type of waves typically refers to hairstyles that involve significant chemical or heat processing to achieve the desired look. Among the various wave styles, deep wave hair with closure, while beautiful and popular, can potentially cause damage if not properly cared for. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Chemical Processing:
Perms and Relaxers: The purpose of these chemical-based treatments is to create waves by changing the hair's natural texture. They alter and disrupt the natural structure of the hair, which may harm the hair strand and increase its susceptibility to breakage, dryness, and split ends.
Bleaching and Dyeing: Adding colour, especially lighter shades, involves using strong chemicals that strip the hair of its natural pigments. This process can be particularly damaging when combined with wavestyles, as the hair is already subjected to significant stress.
Heat Styling:
Curling Irons and Hot Rollers: Frequently using high-heat tools to achieve deep waves can lead to heat damage. This includes dryness, brittleness, and a loss of natural hair elasticity. Over time, the hair can become frizzy and more susceptible to breakage.
Blow Drying: While less intense than direct heat from curling irons, regular blow drying, especially at high temperatures, can also damage the hair cuticle and lead to similar issues.
Weave and Extensions:
Tension and Weight: Installing deep wave hair with closure or other types of wave extensions can place additional tension and weight on the natural hair. If not properly installed or if worn for extended periods without breaks, this may result in alopecia, a disorder that causes bald spots or thinning hair by pulling the hair out from the roots.
Improper Maintenance: Not taking proper care of both natural hair and extensions can exacerbate damage. This includes not moisturizing enough, failing to use protective styles at night, and not following a gentle cleansing routine.
Protective Measures:
Deep Conditioning: Regular deep conditioning treatments help replenish moisture and nutrients, making the hair stronger and more resilient.
Heat Protectants: Using products that shield the hair from heat damage can minimize the negative effects of styling tools.
Gentle Handling: Being gentle when detangling and styling, and it is possible to avoid needless hair damage by not pulling or tugging on the hair excessively.
Professional Installation and Removal: Having a professional install and remove extensions ensures that they are applied correctly and do not cause undue stress to the natural hair.
In conclusion, while deep wave hair with closure can create stunning and versatile styles, it is important to be mindful of the potential damage from chemical processing, heat styling, and the weight of extensions. By following protective measures and maintaining a healthy hair care routine, you can enjoy beautiful waves without compromising the health of your hair.